How should a bus driver apply brakes for controlled braking?

Applying pressure gradually and steadily when braking is crucial for controlled braking, particularly in a school bus context where safety is paramount. This method allows the driver to maintain control of the vehicle while ensuring a smooth deceleration, which helps to prevent any sudden jerks that could unbalance passengers or lead to loss of control.

When brakes are engaged gradually, the bus can slow down in a manner that minimizes the risk of skidding or losing traction, especially in adverse weather conditions. Additionally, this approach allows drivers to better assess the road conditions ahead, adjust their braking actions accordingly, and give passengers time to brace themselves for the stop.

In contrast, sudden application of maximum pressure can cause the wheels to lock up, resulting in a loss of steering control and potentially leading to an accident. Using the emergency brake only is intended for urgent situations and should not be the standard method for slowing the bus. Ignoring the brakes until absolutely necessary presents a significant risk, especially in school zones where children may unexpectedly cross the road. Therefore, a steady, gradual application of the brakes is the safest and most effective practice for school bus drivers.