What is the minimum following distance for a school bus in normal weather and road conditions?

The correct answer is the recommendation for maintaining a minimum following distance of 5 seconds behind a school bus in normal weather and road conditions. This guideline is in place to ensure adequate space for safe maneuvering and stopping, especially given that school buses frequently stop to pick up and drop off children. A 5-second following distance allows drivers ample time to react to sudden stops and the actions of students entering or exiting the bus, thereby enhancing safety for all road users.

This distance is particularly important because children can be unpredictable, and the stop-arm signal on a bus means that the vehicle is halted for a purpose, often related to student safety. Adhering to this practice not only complies with safety regulations but also fosters a culture of caution around school zones, which is instrumental in preventing accidents and ensuring the safety of children.